LETTER NO. L-82-06
SIXTH FLOOR, 900 HOWE STREET, BOX 250
ROBERT J. PELLATT
VANCOUVER, B.C. CANADA V6Z 2N3
COMMISSION SECRETARY
TELEPHONE: (604) 660-4700
Commission.Secretary@bcuc.com
BC TOLL FREE: 1-800-663-1385
web site: http://www.bcuc.com
FACSIMILE: (604) 660-1102
Log No. 16395, 16780, 16564
VIA E-MAIL
regaffairs@icbc.com
donnie.wing@icbc.com
December 19, 2006
Mr. Donnie Wing, CA
Senior Vice President
Insurance, Marketing and Underwriting
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia
PO Box 2606
349 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, B.C. V7B 3W8
Dear Mr. Wing:
Re: Your Letter of October 11, 2006 and the Follow-Up Filing to the
Commission’s Decision of July 13, 2006 (“October Filing”) and,
Your Letter of November 10, 2006 and the Confidential Filing of the
Optional and Total Corporation Capital Management Plans (“November Filing”)
This letter responds to the above filings made by the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (“ICBC” or the
“Corporation”) pursuant to Order No. G-86-06 and the Decision of July 13, 2006 issued concurrently with the
Order (“the Decision”).
By letter dated September 20, 2006, ICBC advised the Commission that it intends to file an application dealing
with both the revenue requirement and rate design issues in the early spring of 2007. Certain directions in this
letter, anticipate these future filings.
The Commission notes that it received a letter from the BC Old Age Pensioners Organization et al. (“BCOAPO”)
dated October 25, 2006, which inquires if there will be any process whereby Intervenors in the 2006 Revenue
Requirements Proceeding will have the opportunity to comment on the filing made under cover of your letter of
October 11, 2006. No such process will be established at this time. It is expected that Intervenors will have the
opportunity to address any outstanding issues during the course of the future proceedings anticipated to take place
in 2007.
…/2
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LETTER NO. L-82-06
Chapter 1 – IT Capital Spending Filing Framework
In the Decision the following direction was made:
“The Commission Panel finds ICBC’s capital spending of $30 million with approximately half
allocated for IT spending is significant and may have a material impact on rates especially for
multi-year capital projects. The Commission Panel requests ICBC to provide detail on projects
of $500,000 or greater along with an annual capital expenditure plan for review and comment
by the Commission prior to these projects being undertaken.” (Decision, p. 42)
In brief, ICBC recommends a two stage filing process that would encompass individual project filings supported
by an annual IT capital plan. The Commission is generally supportive of the methodology proposed although
there are concerns in some areas.
It is not clear in the filed material what the future planning time horizon of the annual IT capital plan might be.
An IT capital plan that goes out only one year would be clearly insufficient, both for regulatory and business
purposes. The Commission assumes the IT capital plan would look out several years at a minimum (perhaps 3-5
years) and would be in the nature of an annual rolling forecast.
In respect of the suggested individual project review, the Commission is not persuaded that a “trigger” of 0.1
percent of the previous year’s written premium, will be sufficient to bring within Commission scrutiny, significant
projects. (The Commission had proposed a reporting trigger of $500,000.) The Commission understands that the
proposed criteria for review (as listed on page 1-4 of the October Filing) are conditional upon two thresholds that
are to be met. That is, in order for a project to cross the proposed threshold, it would have to meet both the Total
Project Dollar Threshold and the Risk Threshold.
The Commission still believes that a “trigger” amount of $500,000 is reasonable but in a future proceeding will be
open to arguments that would place the trigger at a higher level. In any event, in the context of a comprehensive
filing, it should be readily apparent which projects would require narrative support along the lines of what is set
out in Section B.3 of the filed material. Erring on the side of complete explanations by ICBC will avoid time-
consuming and complex Information Requests.
The Commission agrees that any reporting required of ICBC should not unduly delay any project. Once a mature
IT capital planning process is in place, it may be sufficient for Commission purposes to review the annual filing
and dispense with individual project review except in exceptional circumstances.
The Commission is of the view that the review process for IT Capital Expenditures should be re-examined in the
context of the 2007 Revenue Requirement application. ICBC notes (October Filing, p. 1-7) that the Corporation
will be in a position to provide an update on its IT capital planning framework at that time. In the interim, ICBC
is directed to report on IT capital spending on an ad hoc basis, at a $500,000 threshold, with no exclusion for risk,
and as otherwise outlined in its filed material.
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LETTER NO. L-82-06
Chapter 2 -- ICBC’s Road Safety Action Plan
In the Decision the following direction was made:
“In future filings the Commission will expect to see the use of clear funding tests such as zero-
based budgeting type methodology employed for establishing the budget for RSLM programs.
Further, all projects should be targeted to produce measurable claims cost reduction outcomes,
and periodic or post-project evaluation should be carried out in a manner appropriate to the
program.”
“…The Commission Panel has determined that if a program does not have measurable outcome
targets, or is not being managed by ICBC to ensure its effectiveness in terms of claims cost
savings outcomes, it should not be in RSLM” (Decision, p. 56).
“The Commission directs ICBC to file a comprehensive Road Safety action plan, including
program objectives, within 90 days of this Decision and to file progress reports on the
implementation of the plan on a quarterly basis thereafter. The filing is to show how these
programs will be planned and monitored effectively by ICBC in order to achieve the expected
results” (Decision, p. 69).
The filed material did not meet the expectations of the Commission and in its view, did not satisfy the direction in
the Decision nor address earlier concerns expressed in the January 19, 2005 Decision.
The Commission notes that there are significant costs for Road Safety programs (in the order of $46.6 million for
2005 and $47.3 million in 2006).
The Commission was seeking specific assessment data on Road Safety programs and projects before program
implementation, interim evaluations as to progress and likelihood of meeting targets, and after the fact analysis.
The Commission was expecting to see detailed assessment methodology supported by empirical data wherever
possible.
The Commission has similar assessment issues with respect to expenditures by ICBC in the area of enhanced law
enforcement. Just as in the evaluation of road safety projects/programs, ICBC should present detailed assessment
methodology supported by empirical data wherever possible.
The Commission is cognizant of the fact that Special Direction IC2 requires the Commission to include costs for
road safety and enhanced law enforcement in rates for Basic Insurance. However, the Commission must also be
satisfied that that Basic Insurance is being made available in a manner that it considers are in all respects
adequate, efficient, just and reasonable.
In terms of next steps, the Commission will add the issues associated with the Road Safety Action Plan to the
issues list for the 2007 Revenue Requirements proceeding and will look in depth at the rationale and assessment
methodology employed by ICBC to justify expenditures in this area. The Commission expects that the ICBC
filing for road safety and enhanced law enforcement will be more detailed along the lines suggested above and
will detail the direct benefits that will accrue to Basic Insurance policyholders.
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LETTER NO. L-82-06
Chapter 3 -- Proposal for Revising the Owner’s Certificate to Disclose Non-Insurance Services Costs
In the Decision the following direction was made:
“The Commission Panel has determined that greater transparency in the detailed cost components
of THE TOTAL AMOUNT OWED (as that term is employed on the “Owner’s Certificate of
Insurance and Vehicle Licence”) will serve the public interest and provide the policyholder with a
greater appreciation of the non-insurance services provided through the Crown corporation, and
the associated costs. This will provide a greater understanding of the true cost of Basic Insurance.
The Commission Panel directs that ICBC report back to the Commission within a period of 90
days from the date of this decision, with a suggested revised format for the Owner’s Certificate
that would set out all of the non-insurance costs now included in the Basic Insurance premium
including, without limitation, such items as:
• The contribution made to government programs under any memoranda;
• Road Safety and Loss Management programs;
• Enhanced law enforcement contributions;
• Premium Tax amounts.”
(Decision, p. 75)
In testimony during the 2006 Revenue Requirement proceeding, officials of ICBC were very clear that the
existing billing systems at ICBC were capable of providing a detailed line by line statement of the sub-categories
of charges that make up the “Total Amount Owed” by each policyholder (Vol. 6, pp. 1245, 1246). The direction
to ICBC to suggest the format for presenting such data anticipated showing a dollar amount for each of the
various costs that were included in Total Amount Owed.
Instead, ICBC in its filed material has suggested presenting this information expressed as a percentage per dollar
of premium. No reason was advanced for not presenting the exact dollar amounts that are payable by each
policyholder other than to say that it would be cost effective and charges, expressed as a percentage, would be the
same for all policyholders and hence could be printed on the standard forms used. No billing entry would have to
be generated. No estimate is given of the assumed higher costs that would be incurred if the exact dollar amounts
were presented in the invoice along the lines that were anticipated during the proceeding.
ICBC is directed to design and implement a revised format for the Owner’s Certificate showing the specific
policy dollar amounts for each “non-insurance” item included in THE TOTAL AMOUNT OWED as was
anticipated in the July 13, 2006 Decision. The Commission agrees that the costs of road safety and enhanced law
enforcement may be combined but the two subjects or heads of cost causality must be shown in the identifying
descriptor. Also, the Commission agrees that “driver and vehicle licensing, vehicle registration, and other
services” may be used to include payments made to government under memoranda. Premium tax is to be shown
as a separate dollar amount. ICBC is to inform the Commission of the expected implementation date.
A more fundamental policy issue is raised by this change to more detailed billing: Should individual policyholder
“non-insurance” costs be based on the variable and driver-specific cost of the “base amount” for Basic Insurance
or in the alternative, be flat-rated for all vehicle types and drivers? ICBC is directed to consider this issue and to
submit its views as part of the next Revenue Requirement/Rate Design proceedings.
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LETTER NO. L-82-06
Chapter 4 -- Proposal for Quarterly Reporting
In the Decision the following direction was made:
“The Commission Panel directs ICBC to report to the Commission, within 90 days of the date of
this decision, on what operating parameters the Corporation could provide to the Commission to
enable timely tracking of the Basic Insurance line of business and the MCT status of the Optional
line of business in order for the Commission to be in a position to track the ability of the
Corporation to meet or exceed the various MCT targets established from time to time and to
anticipate possible changes to rates. This direction does not preclude ICBC from filing certain
information on a confidential basis if this will facilitate fulfilling the intended purpose.”
(Decision, p. 89)
In general, the Commission is satisfied that the reporting regime set out in this chapter responds to the direction in
the Decision. The Commission is of the view that the detailed financial information as presented on the two
forms attached to the filing, will provide the Commission with the timely data necessary to assess how the
Corporation is performing and give advance warning if business and claims results appear to be deviating
significantly from plan.
However, the Commission is still of the view that Basic Insurance MCT should be calculated on a quarterly basis.
The last reported Basic MCT indicates a fairly significant gap to be closed in order to meet the mandated targets
in Special Direction IC2. However, we understand from the testimony at the proceeding that quarterly MCTs are
not currently produced, even for internal corporate guidance.
To partly meet the Commission’s concerns, the Commission directs that ICBC include in the Quarterly Measures
form, a statement of the last calculated MCT for Basic and a management narrative as to what impact the
presented quarterly results might have on the year-end Basic and Total Corporate MCTs. ICBC is to provide
management’s estimate of the expected year-end MCT for Basic. The Commission will consider such estimate
for “guidance only”, understanding that intervening events and detailed year-end MCT calculations might result
in some differences. The interest here is to access the collective wisdom at ICBC as to what (if any) trends may
be emerging so that early corrective action (rates or otherwise) can be implemented in a timely way. In result,
ICBC is directed to institute such quarterly reporting as filed (but including management’s estimate of year-end
Basic MCT) and to advise the Commission when the Commission might expect the first quarterly filing.
Optional Insurance and Total Corporation Capital Management Plans
In the Decision the following direction was made:
“The Commission Panel directs ICBC to prepare, and file within 120 days of the date of this
decision, a comprehensive capital management plan for its Optional Insurance line of business
and for Total Corporation. The plan is to indicate (1) the DCAT indicated range for a capital
management MCT ratio target based on a statutory minimum of 200 percent, and (2) in
accordance with accepted actuarial practice how ICBC plans to achieve, by 2010, and maintain
thereafter, the MCT result from (1). ICBC may file on a confidential basis if it considers this
information to be commercially sensitive.” (Decision, p. 29)
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LETTER NO. L-82-06
The material was filed on a confidential basis because it discusses matters related to ICBC’s Optional business
line.
The Commission accepts the November 10 confidential filing of the Capital Management Plan for the Total
Corporation and the Optional Business, and looks forward to receiving and reviewing planned initiatives to close
any gaps between calculated and management targets for MCT for the Total Corporation, Optional and Basic
business components of ICBC. In its October 11 filing (page 4-4, paragraph 14), ICBC states “... it is not
practical to determine Basic insurance MCT or Optional insurance MCT on a quarterly basis as using interim or
estimated information would not provide ‘useful or reliable data’”. The Commission wishes to have a better
understanding of why ICBC feels that quarterly MCT estimates would not be “useful or reliable” as a
management tool to assist in timely assessment of changes in rate indications and planning initiatives to ensure
compliance with MCT regulatory requirements and management targets.
Yours truly,
Original signed by
Robert J. Pellatt
DC/cms
cc:
Ms. Leigha Worth
The British Columbia Public Interest Advocacy Centre
Registered Intervenors ICBC 2006RR
ICBC/Cor/ Optional & Total Corp Capital Mgmnt Plans
You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.