ORDER NUMBER
R-14-16
IN THE MATTER OF
the Utilities Commission Act, RSBC 1996, Chapter 473
and
British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority
Mandatory Reliability Standards
BAL-001-2 Assessment Report
BEFORE:
D. M. Morton, Commissioner
D. J. Enns, Commissioner
H. G. Harowitz, Commissioner
R. I. Mason, Commissioner
R. D. Revel, Commissioner
on April 21, 2016
ORDER
WHEREAS:
A. Pursuant to section 125.2(2) of the Utilities Commission Act (UCA) the British Columbia Utilities Commission (Commission) has exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether a “reliability standard” as defined in the UCA, is in the public interest and should be adopted in British Columbia (BC);
B. The Rules of Procedure for Reliability Standards in BC, adopted by Commission Order G‑123‑09, dated October 15, 2009, and amended by Commission Order R‑34‑15, states that a reliability standard does not include Compliance Provisions and defines Compliance Provisions as “the compliance‑related provisions that accompany, but do not constitute part of, a Commission adopted Reliability Standard”;
C. In order to facilitate the Commission’s consideration of reliability standards, British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority (BC Hydro) is required under section 125.2(3) of the UCA to review each reliability standard established by a standard‑making body, such as the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the Western Electricity Coordinating Council, and provide the Commission with a report assessing:
(a) any adverse impact of the reliability standard on the reliability of electricity transmission in British Columbia if the reliability standard were adopted;
(b) the suitability of the reliability standard for BC;
(c) the potential cost of the reliability standard if it were adopted;
(c.1) the application of the reliability standard to persons or persons in respect of specified equipment if the reliability standard were adopted; and
(d) any other matter prescribed by regulation or identified by order of the Commission;
D. On March 23, 2016, BC Hydro filed the BAL‑001‑2 Assessment Report (Assessment Report), pursuant to section 125.2(3) of the UCA, assessing the revised standard BAL‑001‑2 (Revised Standard) excluding the accompanying Compliance Provisions. If adopted, the Revised Standard would supersede the existing Reliability Standard BAL‑001‑1 adopted in BC by Commission Order R‑32‑14;
E. The Revised Standard assessed by BC Hydro in the Assessment Report uses defined terms contained in the NERC Glossary of Terms Used in Reliability Standards dated December 7, 2015 (NERC Glossary). The Assessment Report included an assessment of three new and one revised defined glossary terms (Glossary Terms) contained in the NERC Glossary;
F. In the Assessment Report, BC Hydro concludes that the Revised Standard and four Glossary Terms are suitable for adoption in BC at this time;
G. Pursuant to subsection 125.2(5) of the UCA, the Commission posted the Assessment Report on its website and, by Order R–10‑16 dated April 1, 2016, directed BC Hydro to publish a Notice of Mandatory Reliability Standards BAL‑001‑2 Assessment Report and Process for Public Comments, and established the Regulatory Timetable for comments;
H. On April 11, 2016, FortisBC Inc. submitted to the Commission that it had no comments regarding the Assessment Report and on April 18, 2016, BC Hydro replied that it had no response to that submission;
I. Pursuant to section 125.2(6) of the UCA, the Commission must adopt the Reliability Standard(s) addressed in the Assessment Report if the Commission considers that the Reliability Standard(s) are required to maintain or achieve consistency in BC with other jurisdictions that have adopted the Reliablity Standard(s);
J. The Commission has reviewed and considered the Assessment Report, the Revised Standard and Glossary Terms assessed therein, as well as the comments received and considers that the adoption of the recommendations in the Assessment Report is warranted; and
K. Although not assessed by BC Hydro, the Commission considers that the Compliance Provisions of the Reliability Standards should be adopted to maintain compliance monitoring consistency with other jurisdictions that have adopted the Reliability Standards with the Compliance Provisions and finds it appropriate to provide effective dates for entities to come into compliance with the Revised Standard and Glossary Terms adopted in this order.
NOW THEREFORE pursuant to subsections 125.2(3), 125.2(6) and 125.2(10) of the Utilities Commission Act:
1. The British Columbia Utilities Commission adopts Reliability Standard BAL‑001‑2 recommended for adoption in the Assessment Report with an effective date of July 1, 2016 as found in Table 1 of Attachment A to this order, and the Reliability Standard BAL‑001‑1, to be superseded by Reliability Standard BAL‑001‑2, shall remain in effect until June 30, 2016.
2. As a result of this order and Commission Orders G‑67‑09, G‑167‑10, G‑162‑11, G‑175‑11, R‑1‑13, R‑11‑13, R‑41‑13, R‑32‑14, and R‑38‑15 the Reliability Standards listed in the table found in Attachment B to this order are in effect in BC as of the dates shown. The effective dates for the Reliability Standards that are listed in the table found in Attachment B supersede the effective dates that were included in any similar list appended to any previous order. Attachment B to this order also includes those Reliability Standards with effective dates held in abeyance to be assessed at a later date.
3. Individual requirements within Reliability Standards that incorporate, by reference, Reliability Standards that have not been adopted by the Commission, are of no force and effect in BC.
4. Individual requirements or sub‑requirements within Reliability Standards, which the Commission has adopted but for which the Commission has not determined an effective date, are of no force and effect in BC.
5. The Commission adopts the BAL‑001‑2 Glossary Terms employed in Reliability Standard BAL‑001‑2 found in Attachment C to this order. The effective date of each of the new or revised BAL‑001‑2 Glossary Terms adopted in this order is the date appearing in Table 2 of Attachment A to this order. Each glossary term to be superseded by a revised BAL‑001‑2 Glossary Term adopted in this order shall remain in effect until the effective date of the BAL‑001‑2 Glossary Term superseding it.
6. As a result of this order and Commission Orders G‑67‑09, G‑167‑10, G‑162‑11, G‑175‑11, R‑1‑13, R‑11‑13, R‑41‑13, R‑32‑14, and R‑38‑15 the Glossary Terms listed in the tables found in Attachment D to this order are Glossary Terms in effect in BC as of the effective dates indicated. The effective dates for the Glossary Terms that are listed in the tables found in Attachment D supersede the effective dates that were included in any similar list appended to any previous order.
7. The Commission adopts the Compliance Provisions, as defined in the Rules of Procedure for Reliability Standards in British Columbia, that accompany each of the adopted reliability standards, in the form directed by the Commisison and as amended from time to time.
8. The Reliability Standards adopted in British Columbia by the Commission will be posted on the Western Electricity Coordinating Council website with a link from the Commission website.
9. The Commission confirms that entities subject to Mandatory Reliability Standards are required to report to the Commission and may, on a voluntary basis, report to the North American Electric Reliability Corporation as an Electric Reliability Organization or to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
10. Attachment E to this order contains the text of Reliability Standard BAL-001-2 adopted by this order.
DATED at the City of Vancouver, in the Province of British Columbia, this 28th day of April 2016.
BY ORDER
Original signed by:
D. M. Morton
Commissioner
Attachments
British Columbia Utilities Commission
Reliability Standards and Glossary Terms Adopted by this Order
Table 1: Reliability Standards with Effective Dates as Adopted by this Order
Standard Name |
Effective Date |
Type |
Commission Approved Standard(s) Being Superseded[1] |
|
BAL‑001‑2 |
Real Power Balancing Control Performance |
July 1, 2016 to coincide with the US effective date. |
Revised |
BAL‑001‑1 |
British Columbia Utilities Commission
Reliability Standards and Glossary Terms Adopted by this Order
Table 2 NERC Glossary Terms with Effective Dates as Adopted by this Order
NERC Glossary Term1 |
Effective Date |
Commission Approved Term to be Replaced or Retired2 |
Interconnection |
Align with the effective date of BAL-001-2 |
Interconnection |
Regulation Reserve Sharing Group |
Align with the effective date of BAL-001-2 |
New Term |
Reporting ACE |
Align with the effective date of BAL-001-2 |
New Term |
Reserve Sharing Group Reporting ACE |
Align with the effective date of BAL-001-2 |
New Term |
British Columbia Utilities Commission
Reliability Standards with Effective Dates adopted in British Columbia
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
BAL-001-11 |
Real Power Balancing Control Performance |
R-32-14 |
October 1, 2014 |
BAL-001-2 |
Real Power Balancing Control Performance |
R-14-16 |
July 1, 2016 |
BAL-002-1 |
Disturbance Control Performance |
R-41-13 |
December 12, 2013 |
BAL-002-WECC-2 |
Contingency Reserve |
R-32-14 |
October 1, 2014 |
BAL-003-1 |
Frequency Response and Frequency Bias Setting |
R-38-15 |
R1: April 1, 2016 R2-R4: October 1, 2015 |
BAL-004-0 |
Time Error Correction |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
BAL-004-WECC-2 |
Automatic Time Error Correction |
R-32-14 |
October 1, 2014 |
BAL-005-0.2b |
Automatic Generation Control |
R-41-13 |
December 12, 2013 R2: Retired January 21, 20142 |
BAL-006-2 |
Inadvertent Interchange |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
CIP-002-31 |
Cyber Security – Critical Cyber Asset Identification |
G-162-11 |
July 1, 2012 |
CIP-002-5.1 |
Cyber Security – BES Cyber System Categorization |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-003-31, 3, 4 |
Cyber Security – Security Management Controls |
G-162-11 |
July 1, 2012 R1.2, R3, R3.1, R3.2, R3.3, and R4.2: Retired January 21, 20142 |
CIP-003-5 |
Cyber Security – Security Management Controls |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-004-3a1 |
Cyber Security - Personnel & Training |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
CIP-004-5.1 |
Cyber Security – Personnel & Training |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
1 Reliability
standard is superseded by the revised/replacement reliability standard listed immediately below it as of the
effective date(s) of the revised/replacement reliability standard.
2 On November 21, 2013, FERC Order 788 (referred to as Paragraph 81) approved the retiring of the reliability standard requirements.
3 Reliability standard is superseded by CIP-010-1 as of the CIP-010-1 effective date.
4 Reliability standard is superseded by CIP-011-1 as of the CIP-011-1 effective date.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
CIP-005-3a1, 3 |
Cyber Security – Electronic Security Perimeter(s) |
R-1-13 |
July 15, 2013 R2.6: Retired January 21, 20142 |
CIP-005-5 |
Cyber Security – Electronic Security Perimeter(s) |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-006-3c1 |
Cyber Security – Physical Security of Critical Cyber Assets |
G-162-11 |
July 1, 2012 |
CIP-006-5 |
Cyber Security – Physical Security of BES Cyber Systems |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-007-3a1, 3, 4 |
Cyber Security - Systems Security Management |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 R7.3: Retired January 21, 20142 |
CIP-007-5 |
Cyber Security – System Security Management |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-008-31 |
Cyber Security – Incident Reporting and Response Planning |
G-162-11 |
July 1, 2012 |
CIP-008-5 |
Cyber Security – Incident Reporting and Response Planning |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-009-31 |
Cyber Security – Recovery Plans for Critical Cyber Assets |
G-162-11 |
July 1, 2012 |
CIP-009-5 |
Cyber Security – Recovery Plans for BES Cyber Systems |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-010-1 |
Cyber Security – Configuration Change Management and Vulnerability Assessments |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
CIP-011-1 |
Cyber Security – Information Protection |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2018 |
COM-001-1.1 |
Telecommunications |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
COM-002-2 |
Communication and Coordination |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
EOP-001-2.1b |
Emergency Operations Planning |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
EOP-002-3.1 |
Capacity and Energy Emergencies |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
EOP-003-15 |
Load Shedding Plans |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
5 Reliability
standard would be superseded by EOP-003-2 if adopted in BC. Adoption of EOP-003-2 pending reassessment.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
EOP-003-2 |
Load Shedding Plans |
|
Adoption held in abeyance at this time6 |
EOP-004-2 |
Event Reporting |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2015 |
EOP-005-2 |
System Restoration and Blackstart Resources |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2015 R3.1: Retired January 21, 20142 |
EOP-006-2 |
System Restoration Coordination |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
EOP-008-1 |
Loss of Control Center Functionality |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2015 |
EOP-010-1 |
Geomagnetic Disturbance Operations |
R-38-15 |
R1, R3: October 1, 2016 R2: Upon retirement of IRO-005-3.1a |
FAC-001-11 |
Facility Connection Requirements |
R-32-14 |
November 1, 2014 |
FAC-001-2 |
Facility Interconnection Requirements |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2016 |
FAC-002-2 |
Facility Interconnection Studies |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
FAC-003-3 |
Transmission Vegetation Management |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2015 |
FAC-501-WECC-1 |
Transmission Maintenance |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
FAC-008-3 |
Facility Ratings |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2015 R4 and R5: Retired January 21, 20142 |
FAC-010-2.1 |
System Operating Limits Methodology for the Planning Horizon |
G-162-11 |
October 30, 2011 R5: Retired January 21, 20142 |
FAC-011-2 |
System Operating Limits Methodology for the Operations Horizon |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 R5: Retired January 21, 20142 |
FAC-013-17 |
Establish and Communicate Transfer Capability |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
6 Unable to assess based on undefined Planning Coordinator/Planning Authority footprints and entities responsible.
The Commission Reasons for Decision for Order R-41-13 (page 20), indicated that a separate process would be established
to consider this matter as it pertains to B.C.
7 Reliability standard would be superseded by the FAC-013-2 if adopted in B.C. Adoption of FAC-013-2 pending reassessment.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
FAC-013-2 |
Assessment of Transfer Capability for the Near-Term Transmission Planning Horizon |
|
Adoption held in abeyance at this time7 |
FAC-014-2 |
Establish and Communicate System Operating Limits |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
INT-004-3.1 |
Dynamic Transfers |
R-38-15 |
R1, R2: October 1, 2015 R3: January 1, 2016 |
INT-006-4 |
Evaluation of Interchange Transactions |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
INT-009-2.1 |
Implementation of Interchange |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
INT-010-2.1 |
Interchange Initiation and Modification for Reliability |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
INT-011-1.1 |
Intra-Balancing Authority Transaction Identification |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
IRO-001-1.1 |
Reliability Coordination Responsibilities and Authorities |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
IRO-002-2 |
Reliability Coordination – Facilities |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
IRO-003-2 |
Reliability Coordination – Wide Area View |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
IRO-004-2 |
Reliability Coordination – Operations planning |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
IRO-005-3.1a8 |
Reliability Coordination - Current Day Operations |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
IRO-006-5 |
Reliability Coordination – Transmission Loading Relief |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
IRO-006-WECC-2 |
Qualified Transfer Path Unscheduled Flow (USF) Relief |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
IRO-008-1 |
Reliability Coordinator Operational Analyses and Real-time Assessments |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
IRO-009-1 |
Reliability Coordinator Actions to Operate Within IROLs |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
IRO-010-1a |
Reliability Coordinator Data Specification and Collection |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
8 Requirement 3 of the
reliability standard is superseded by EOP-010-1 Requirement 2 as of the EOP-010-1 Requirement 2
effective date.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
IRO-014-1 |
Procedures, Processes, or Plans to Support Coordination Between Reliability coordinators |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
IRO-015-1 |
Notification and Information Exchange |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
IRO-016-1 |
Coordination of Real-Time Activities |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 R2: Retired January 21, 20142 |
MOD-001-1a |
Available Transmission System Capability |
G-175-11 |
November 30, 2011 |
MOD-004-1 |
Capacity Benefit Margin |
G-175-11 |
November 30, 2011 |
MOD-008-1 |
Transmission Reliability Margin Calculation Methodology |
G-175-11 |
November 30, 2011 |
MOD-010-09 |
Steady-State Data for Modeling and Simulation for the Interconnected Transmission System |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
MOD-012-09 |
Dynamics Data for Modeling and Simulation of the Interconnected Transmission System |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
MOD-016-1.1 |
Documentation of Data Reporting Requirements for Actual and Forecast Demand, New Energy for Load, and Controllable Demand-Side Management |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
MOD-017-0.1 |
Aggregated Actual and Forecast Demands and Net Energy for Load |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
MOD-018-0 |
Treatment of Non-member Demand Data and How Uncertainties are Addressed in the Forecasts of Demand and Net Energy for Load |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
MOD-019-0.1 |
Reporting of Interruptible Demands and Direct Control Load Management |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
9 Reliability
standard will be superseded by MOD-032-1 and MOD-033-1 if adopted in BC. Adoption of MOD-032-1 and MOD-033-1 pending reassessment.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
MOD-020-0 |
Providing Interruptible Demands and Direct Control Load management Data to System Operators and Reliability Coordinators |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
MOD-021-1 |
Documentation of the Accounting Methodology for the Effects of Demand-Side Management in Demand and Energy Forecasts |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
MOD-025-2 |
Verification and Data Reporting of Generator Real and Reactive Power Capability and Synchronous Condenser Reactive Power Capability |
R-38-15 |
40% by October 1, 2017 60% by October 1, 2018 80% by October 1, 2019 100% by October 1, 2020 |
MOD-026-1 |
Verification of Models and Data for Generator Excitation Control System or Plant Volt/Var Control Functions |
R-38-15 |
R1: October 1, 2016 R2: 30% by October 1, 2019 50% by October 1, 2021 100% by October. 1, 2025 R3-R6: October 1, 2015 |
MOD-027-1 |
Verification of Models and Data for Turbine/Governor and Load Control or Active Power/Frequency Control Functions |
R-38-15 |
R1: October 1, 2016 R2: 30% by October 1, 2019 50% by October 1, 2021 100% by October 1, 2025 R3-R5: October 1, 2015 |
MOD-028-2 |
Area Interchange Methodology |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
MOD-029-1a |
Rated System Path Methodology |
G-175-11 |
November 30, 2011 |
MOD-030-2 |
Flowgate Methodology |
G-175-11 |
November 30, 2011 |
MOD-032-1 |
Data for Power System Modeling and Analysis |
R-38-15 |
Effective date held in abeyance6 |
MOD-033-1 |
Steady-State and Dynamic System Model Validation |
R-38-15 |
Effective date held in abeyance6 |
NUC-001-3 |
Nuclear Plant Interface Coordination |
R-38-15 |
January 1, 2016 |
PER-001-0.2 |
Operating Personnel Responsibility and Authority |
R-41-13 |
December 12, 2013 |
PER-002-0 |
Operating Personnel Training |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PER-003-1 |
Operating Personnel Credentials |
R-41-13 |
January 1, 2015 |
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
PER-004-2 |
Reliability Coordination – Staffing |
R-1-13 |
January 15, 2013 |
PER-005-11 |
System Personnel Training |
R-1-13 |
R1, R2: January 15, 2015 R3: July 15, 2014 R3.1: January 15, 2016 |
PER-005-2 |
Operations Personnel Training |
R-38-15 |
R1-R4, R6: October 1, 2016 R5: October 1, 2017 |
PRC-001-1.1 |
System Protection Coordination |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
PRC-004-2.1a |
Analysis and Mitigation of Transmission and Generation Protection System Misoperations |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
PRC-004-WECC-1 |
Protection System and Remedial Action Scheme Misoperation |
R-1-13 |
July 15, 2013 |
PRC-005-1.1b1 |
Transmission and Generation Protection System Maintenance and Testing |
R-32-14 |
January 1, 2015 |
PRC-005-2 |
Protection System Maintenance |
R-38-15 |
R1, R2, R5: October 1, 2017 R3 R4: staged as per BC Implementation Plan |
PRC-006-1 |
Automatic Underfrequency Load Shedding |
|
Adoption held in abeyance at this time6 |
PRC-007-010 |
Assuring consistency of entity Underfrequency Load Shedding Program Requirements |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-008-011 |
Implementation and Documentation of Underfrequency Load Shedding Equipment Maintenance Program |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-009-010 |
Analysis and Documentation of Underfrequency Load Shedding Performance Following an Underfrequency Event |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-010-0 |
Technical Assessment of the Design and Effectiveness of Undervoltage Load Shedding Program |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 R2: Retired January 21, 20142 |
10 Reliability standard will be superseded by PRC-006-1 if adopted in BC. Adoption of PRC-006-1 pending reassessment.
11 Reliability standard is superseded by PRC-005-2 as of the PRC-005-2 effective date.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
PRC-011-011 |
Undervoltage Load Shedding System Maintenance and Testing |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-015-0 |
Special Protection System Data and Documentation |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-016-0.1 |
Special Protection System Misoperations |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
PRC-017-011 |
Special Protection System Maintenance and Testing |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-018-1 |
Disturbance Monitoring Equipment Installation and Data Reporting |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-019-1 |
Coordination of Generating Unit or Plant Capabilities, Voltage Regulating Controls, and Protection |
R-38-15 |
40% by October 1, 2017 60% by October 1, 2018 80% by October 1, 2019 100% by October 1, 2020 |
PRC-021-1 |
Under Voltage Load Shedding Program Data |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
PRC-022-1 |
Under Voltage Load Shedding Program Performance |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 R2: Retired January 21, 20142 |
PRC-023-21,12 |
Transmission Relay Loadability |
R-41-13 |
R1-R5: For circuits identified by sections 4.2.1.1 and 4.2.1.4: January 1, 2016 For circuits identified by sections 4.2.1.2, 4.2.1.3, 4.2.1.5, and 4.2.1.6: To be determined6 R6: To be determined6 |
PRC-023-3 |
Transmission Relay Loadability |
R-38-15 |
R1-R5: regarding circuits 4.2.1.1 and 4.2.1.4: January 1, 2016 R1-R5: Circuits 4.2.1.2, 4.2.1.3, 4.2.1.5 and 4.2.1.6: TBD R6: TBD6 |
PRC-024-1 |
Generator Frequency and Voltage Protective Relay Settings |
R-38-15 |
40% by October 1, 2017 60% by October 1, 2018 80% by October 1, 2019 100% by October 1, 2020 |
12 PRC-023-2 Requirement 1, Criterion 6 only
is superseded by PRC-025-1 as of PRC-025-1’s 100 per cent Effective Date.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
PRC-025-1 |
Generator Relay Loadability |
R-38-15 |
40% by October 1, 2017 60% by October 1, 2018 80% by October 1, 2019 100% by October 1, 2020 |
TOP-001-1a |
Reliability Responsibilities and Authorities |
R-1-13 |
January 15, 2013 |
TOP-002-2.1b |
Normal Operations Planning |
R-41-13 |
December 12, 2013 |
TOP-003-1 |
Planned Outage Coordination |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
TOP-004-2 |
Transmission Operations |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
TOP-005-2a |
Operational Reliability Information |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
TOP-006-2 |
Monitoring System Conditions |
R-1-13 |
April 15, 2013 |
TOP-007-0 |
Reporting System Operating Unit (SOL) and Interconnection Reliability Operating Limit (IROL) Violations |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
TOP-007-WECC-1a |
System Operating Limits |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2015 |
TOP-008-1 |
Response to Transmission Limit Violations |
G-67-09 |
November 1, 2010 |
TPL-001-0.113 |
System Performance Under Normal (No Contingency) Conditions (Category A) |
G-167-10 |
January 1, 2011 |
TPL-001-4 |
Transmission System Planning Performance Requirements |
Adoption pending reassessment |
TBD |
TPL-002-0b13 |
System Performance Following Loss of a Single Bulk Electric System Element (Category B) |
R-1-13 |
January 15, 2013 |
TPL-003-0b13 |
System Performance Following Loss of Two or More Bulk Electric System Elements (Category C) |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
TPL-004-0a13 |
System Performance Following Extreme Events Resulting in the Loss of Two or More Bulk Electric System Elements (Category D) |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
13 Reliability standard will be superseded by TPL-001-4 if adopted in BC. Adoption of TPL-001-4 pending reassessment.
Standard |
Name |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
VAR-001-31 |
Voltage and Reactive Control |
R-32-14 |
R1, R2, R6-R12 Effective: August 1, 2014 E.A. 13-E.A.18 : Effective: August 1, 2015 R5: Retired January 21, 20142 |
VAR-001-4 |
Voltage and Reactive Control |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2016 |
VAR-002-2b1 |
Generator Operation for Maintaining Network Voltage Schedules |
R-32-14 |
August 1, 2014 |
VAR-002-3 |
Generator Operation for Maintaining Network Voltage Schedules |
R-38-15 |
October 1, 2016 |
VAR-002-WECC-1 |
Automatic Voltage Regulators (AVR) |
R-1-13 |
January 15, 2014 |
VAR-501-WECC-1 |
Power System Stabilizer (PSS) |
R-11-13 |
January 15, 2014 |
Table 1 NERC Glossary Terms Used in BAL-001-2 Reliability Standard
Term |
BOT Approved Date |
FERC Approved Date
|
Definition |
Interconnection |
8/15/2013 |
4/16/2015 (Effective 7/1/2016) |
When capitalized, any one of the four major electric system networks in North America: Eastern, Western, ERCOT and Quebec. |
Regulation Reserve Sharing Group |
8/15/2013 |
4/16/2015 (Becomes effective 7/1/2016) |
A group whose members consist of two or more Balancing Authorities that collectively maintain, allocate, and supply the Regulating Reserve required for all member Balancing Authorities to use in meeting applicable regulating standards. |
Reporting ACE |
8/15/2013 |
4/16/2015 (Becomes effective 7/1/2016) |
The scan rate values of a Balancing Authority’s Area Control Error (ACE) measured in MW, which includes the difference between the Balancing Authority’s Net Actual Interchange and its Net Scheduled Interchange, plus its Frequency Bias obligation, plus any known meter error. In the Western Interconnection, Reporting ACE includes Automatic Time Error Correction (ATEC).
Reporting ACE is calculated as follows: • Reporting ACE = (NIA − NIS) − 10B (FA − FS) − IME Reporting ACE is calculated in the Western Interconnection as follows: • Reporting ACE = (NIA − NIS) − 10B (FA − FS) − IME + IATEC
Where: NIA (Actual Net Interchange) is the algebraic sum of actual megawatt transfers across all Tie Lines and includes Pseudo‐Ties. Balancing Authorities directly connected via asynchronous ties to another Interconnection may include or exclude megawatt transfers on those Tie lines in their actual interchange, provided they are implemented in the same manner for Net Interchange Schedule.
NIS (Scheduled Net Interchange) is the algebraic sum of all scheduled megawatt transfers, including Dynamic Schedules, with adjacent Balancing Authorities, and taking into account the effects of schedule ramps. Balancing Authorities directly connected via asynchronous ties to another Interconnection may include or exclude megawatt transfers on those Tie Lines in their scheduled Interchange, provided they are implemented in the same manner for Net Interchange Actual. B (Frequency Bias Setting) is the Frequency Bias Setting (in negative MW/0.1 Hz) for the Balancing Authority. 10 is the constant factor that converts the frequency bias setting units to MW/Hz. FA (Actual Frequency) is the measured frequency in Hz. FS (Scheduled Frequency) is 60.0 Hz, except during a time correction. IME (Interchange Meter Error) is the meter error correction factor and represents the difference between the integrated hourly average of the net interchange actual (NIA) and the cumulative hourly net Interchange energy measurement (in megawatt‐hours). IATEC (Automatic Time Error Correction) is the addition of a component to the ACE equation for the Western Interconnection that modifies the control point for the purpose of continuously paying back Primary Inadvertent Interchange to correct accumulated time error. Automatic Time Error Correction is only applicable in the Western Interconnection. IATEC shall be zero when operating in any other AGC mode. • Y = B / BS. • H = Number of hours used to payback Primary Inadvertent Interchange energy. The value of H is set to 3. • BS = Frequency Bias for the Interconnection (MW / 0.1 Hz). • Primary Inadvertent Interchange (PIIhourly) is (1-Y) * (IIactual - B * ΔTE/6) • IIactual is the hourly Inadvertent Interchange for the last hour. • ΔTE is the hourly change in system Time Error as distributed by the Interconnection Time Monitor. Where: ΔTE = TEend hour – TEbegin hour – TDadj – (t)*(TEoffset) • TDadj is the Reliability Coordinator adjustment for differences with Interconnection Time Monitor control center clocks. • t is the number of minutes of Manual Time Error Correction that occurred during the hour. • TEoffset is 0.000 or +0.020 or -0.020. • PIIaccum is the Balancing Authority’s accumulated PIIhourly in MWh. An On-Peak and Off-Peak accumulation accounting is required. Where: All NERC Interconnections with multiple Balancing Authorities operate using the principles of Tie-line Bias (TLB) Control and require the use of an ACE equation similar to the Reporting ACE defined above. Any modification(s) to this specified Reporting ACE equation that is(are) implemented for all BAs on an Interconnection and is(are) consistent with the following four principles will provide a valid alternative Reporting ACE equation consistent with the measures included in this standard. 1. All portions of the Interconnection are included in one area or another so that the sum of all area generation, loads and losses is the same as total system generation, load and losses.
2. The algebraic sum of all area Net Interchange Schedules and all Net Interchange actual values is equal to zero at all times. 3. The use of a common Scheduled Frequency FS for all areas at all times. 4. The absence of metering or computational errors. (The inclusion and use of the IME term to account for known metering or computational errors.) |
Reserve Sharing Group Reporting ACE |
8/15/2013 |
4/16/2015 (Becomes effective 7/1/2016) |
At any given time of measurement for the applicable Reserve Sharing Group, the algebraic sum of the Reporting ACEs (or equivalent as calculated at such time of measurement) of the Balancing Authorities participating in the Reserve Sharing Group at the time of measurement.
|
British Columbia (BC) Exceptions to the Glossary of Terms Used in North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Reliability Standards (NERC Glossary)
Updated: April 21, 2016
Introduction:
This document is to be used in conjunction with the NERC Glossary dated October 1, 2014.
• The NERC Glossary terms listed in Table 1 below are effective in BC on the date specified in the “Effective Date” column.
• Table 2 below outlines the adoption history by the Commission of the NERC Glossaries in BC.
• Any NERC Glossary terms and definitions in the NERC Glossary that are not approved by FERC on or before November 30, 2014 are of no force or effect in B.C. with the exception of the BAL-001-2 Glossary Terms approved by order in BC.
• Any NERC Glossary terms that have been remanded or retired by NERC are of no force or effect in BC, with the exception of those remanded or retired NERC Glossary terms which have not yet been retired in BC.
• The Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Northeast Power Coordinating Council and Reliability First regional definitions listed at the end of the NERC Glossary have been adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees for use in regional standards and are of no force or effect in BC.
Table 1 BC Effective Date Exceptions to Definitions in October 1, 2014 Version of the NERC Glossary
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Adjacent Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Area Control Error (from NERC section of the Glossary) |
ACE |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2014 |
Area Control Error (from the WECC Regional Definitions section of the Glossary) |
ACE |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Retirement |
October 1, 2014 |
Arranged Interchange |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Attaining Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Automatic Time Error Correction |
- |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2014 |
BES Cyber Asset |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
BES Cyber System |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
BES Cyber System Information |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Blackstart Capability Plan |
- |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Retirement |
August 1, 2015 |
Blackstart Resource |
- |
Report No. 6 |
R-41-13 |
Adoption |
December 12, 2013 |
Bulk Electric System |
BES |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
- |
October 1, 2015 |
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Bulk-Power System |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
- |
October 1, 2015 |
Bus-tie Breaker |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
To be determined1 |
CIP Exceptional Circumstance |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
CIP Senior Manager |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Composite Confirmed Interchange |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Confirmed Interchange |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Consequential Load Loss |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
To be determined1 |
Control Center |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Cyber Assets |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Cyber Security Incident |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
1 NERC Glossary term is specific to the TPL-001-04 reliability standard. NERC Glossary term will be assessed
in a TPL-001-4 specific assessment report
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Dial-up Connectivity |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Dynamic Interchange Schedule or Dynamic Schedule |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Electronic Access Control or Monitoring Systems |
EACMS |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Electronic Access Point |
EAP |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Electronic Security Perimeter |
ESP |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
External Routable Connectivity |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Frequency Bias Setting |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with earliest effective date of BAL-003-1 standard where this term is referenced. |
Frequency Response Measure |
FRM |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with earliest effective date of BAL-003-1 standard where this term is referenced. |
Frequency Response Obligation |
FRO |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with earliest effective date of BAL-003-1 standard where this term is referenced. |
Frequency Response Sharing Group |
FRSG |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with earliest effective date of BAL-003-1 standard where this term is referenced. |
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Interactive Remote Access |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Intermediate Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Interconnection |
|
BAL-001-2 |
R-14-16 |
Adoption |
July 1, 2016 |
Interconnection Reliability Operating Limit |
IROL |
Report No. 6 |
R-41-13 |
Adoption |
December 12, 2013 |
Intermediate System |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Long-Term Transmission Planning Horizon |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
To be determined1 |
Minimum Vegetation Clearance Distance |
MVCD |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
August 1, 2015 |
Native Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Non-Consequential Load Loss |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
To be determined1 |
Operational Planning Analysis2 |
- |
Report No. 6 |
R-41-13 |
Adoption |
December 12, 2013 |
Operational Planning Analysis |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Operations Support Personnel |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of Requirement 5 of the PER-005-2 standard where this term is referenced. |
2 NERC Glossary term definition is superseded by the revised NERC Glossary term definition listed immediately below it as of the effective date(s) of the revised NERC Glossary term definition.
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Physical Access Control Systems |
PACS |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Physical Security Perimeter |
PSP |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Planning Assessment |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
To be determined1 |
Protected Cyber Assets |
PCA |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Protection System |
- |
Report No. 6 |
R-41-13 |
Adoption |
January 1, 2015 for each entity to modify its protection system maintenance and testing program to reflect the new definition (to coincide with recommended effective date of PRC-005-1b) and until the end of the first complete maintenance and testing cycle to implement any additional maintenance and testing for battery chargers as required by that entity’s program. |
Protection System Maintenance Program |
PSMP |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of Requirement 1 of the PRC-005-2 standard where this term is referenced. |
Pseudo-Tie |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Real-time Assessment |
- |
Report No. 6 |
R-41-13 |
Adoption |
January 1 , 2014 |
Regulation Reserve Sharing Group |
|
BAL-001-2 |
R-14-16 |
Adoption |
July 1, 2016 |
Reliability Adjustment Arranged Interchange |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Reliability Standard |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
NERC Glossary Term |
Acronym |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Number |
Commission Adoption or Retirement |
Effective Date |
Reliable Operation |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Relief Requirement (WECC Regional Term) |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of IRO-006-WECC-2 standard where this term is referenced. |
Reportable Cyber Security Incident |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) where this term is referenced. |
Reporting Ace |
|
BAL-001-2 |
R-14-16 |
Adoption |
July 1, 2016 |
Request for Interchange |
RFI |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Reserve Sharing Group Reporting Ace |
|
BAL-001-2 |
R-14-16 |
Adoption |
July 1, 2016 |
Sink Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
Source Balancing Authority |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
October 1, 2015 |
System Operator |
- |
Report No. 8 |
R-38-15 |
Adoption |
Align with effective date of CIP Version 5 standards (CIP-002-5.1, CIP-003-5, CIP-004-5, CIP-005-5, CIP-006-5, CIP-007-5, CIP-008-5, CIP-009-5, CIP-010-1, and CIP-011-1) as reference is made to the term Control Center as part of the definition of System Operator. The term Control Center is in turn referenced from the CIP Version 5 standards. |
Right-of-Way |
ROW |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
August 1, 2015 |
TLR (Transmission Loading Relief) Log |
- |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
August 1, 2014 |
Vegetation Inspection |
- |
Report No. 7 |
R-32-14 |
Adoption |
August 1, 2015 |
Table 2 NERC Glossary Adoption History in BC
NERC Glossary of Terms Version Date |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Adoption Date |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
February 12, 2008 |
Report No. 1 |
June 4, 2009 |
G‐67‐09 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (June 4, 2009) |
April 20, 2010 |
Report No. 2 |
November 10, 2010 |
G-167-10 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (November 10, 2010) |
August 4, 2011 |
Report No. 3 |
September 1, 2011 |
G-162-11 Replacing G‐151‐11 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (September 1, 2011) |
December 13, 2011 |
Report No. 5 |
January 15, 2013 |
R-1-13 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (January 15, 2013).
NERC Glossary terms which have not been approved by FERC are of no force or effect. |
December 5, 2012 |
Report No. 6 |
December 12, 2013 |
R-41-13 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (December 12, 2013)
The effective date of the new and revised NERC Glossary terms adopted in the Order is the date appearing in the table found in Attachment A to the Order.
NERC Glossary terms which have not been approved by FERC are of no force or effect. |
NERC Glossary of Terms Version Date |
Assessment Report Number |
Commission Order Adoption Date |
Commission Order Adopting |
Effective Date |
January 2, 2014 |
Report No. 7 |
July 17, 2014 |
R-32-14 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of the Order (July 17, 2014).
The effective date of the new and revised NERC Glossary terms adopted in the Order is the date appearing in the table found in Attachment A to the Order. Each Glossary term to be superseded by a revised Glossary term adopted in the Order shall remain in effect until the effective date of the Glossary term superseding it.
The NERC Glossary terms listed in the tables found in Attachment C to the Order are all of the NERC Glossary terms in effect in B.C. as of the effective dates listed in the tables of Attachment C to the Order. The effective dates for the NERC Glossary terms that are listed in the tables found in Attachment C supersede the effective dates that were included in any similar list appended to any previous order.
NERC Glossary terms which have not been approved by FERC are of no force or effect.
The Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Northeast Power Coordinating Council and Reliability First regional definitions listed at the end of the NERC Glossary of Terms are of no force or effect in BC. |
October 1, 2014 |
Report No. 8 |
July 24, 2015 |
R-38-15 |
The NERC Glossary is effective as of the date of Commission Order R-38-15. |
December 7, 2015 |
BAL-001-2 |
April 21, 2016 |
R-14-16 |
The BAL-001-2 Glossary Terms (Interconnection, Regulation Reserve Sharing Group, Reporting Ace and Reserve Sharing Group Reporting Ace) are effective as of July 1, 2016 |
REAL POWER BALANCING CONTROL PERFORMANCE
A. INTRODUCTION
1. Title: Real Power Balancing Control Performance
2. Number: BAL-001-2
3. Purpose: To control Interconnection frequency within defined limits.
4. Applicability:
4.1. Balancing Authority
4.1.1 A Balancing Authority receiving Overlap Regulation Service is not subject to Control Performance Standard 1 (CPS1) or Balancing Authority ACE Limit (BAAL) compliance evaluation.
4.1.2 A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Regulation Reserve Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable agreement or the governing rules for the Regulation Reserve Sharing Group.
4.2. Regulation Reserve Sharing Group
5. (Proposed) Effective Date:* see footnote below.
B. REQUIREMENTS
R1. The Responsible Entity shall operate such that the Control Performance Standard 1 (CPS1), calculated in accordance with Attachment 1, is greater than or equal to 100 percent for the applicable Interconnection in which it operates for each preceding 12 consecutive calendar month period, evaluated monthly. [Violation Risk Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
R2. Each Balancing Authority shall operate such that its clock-minute average of Reporting ACE does not exceed its clock-minute Balancing Authority ACE Limit (BAAL) for more than 30 consecutive clock-minutes, calculated in accordance with Attachment 2, for the applicable Interconnection in which the Balancing Authority operates.[Violation Risk Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
C. MEASURES
M1. The Responsible Entity shall provide evidence, upon request, such as dated calculation output from spreadsheets, system logs, software programs, or other evidence (either in hard copy or electronic format) to demonstrate compliance with Requirement R1.
M2. Each Balancing Authority shall provide evidence, upon request, such as dated calculation output from spreadsheets, system logs, software programs, or other evidence (either in hard copy or electronic format) to demonstrate compliance with Requirement R2.
D. COMPLIANCE
1. Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1. Compliance Enforcement Authority
The British Columbia Utilities Commission.
1.2. Data Retention
The following evidence retention periods identify the period of time an entity is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full-time period since the last audit.
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the current year, plus three previous calendar years unless, directed by its Compliance Enforcement Authority, to retain specific evidence for a longer period of time as part of an investigation. Data required for the calculation of Regulation Reserve Sharing Group Reporting Ace, or Reporting ACE, CPS1, and BAAL shall be retained in digital format at the same scan rate at which the Reporting ACE is calculated for the current year, plus three previous calendar years.
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified above, whichever is longer.
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all subsequent requested and submitted records.
1.3. Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes
Compliance Audits
Self-Certifications
Spot Checking
Compliance Investigation
Self-Reporting
Complaints
1.4. Additional Compliance Information
None.
2. Violation Severity Levels
R # |
Lower VSL |
Moderate VSL |
High VSL |
Severe VSL |
R1 |
The CPS 1 value of the Responsible Entity, for the preceding 12 consecutive calendar month period, is less than 100 percent but greater than or equal to 95 percent for the applicable Interconnection. |
The CPS 1 value of the Responsible Entity, for the preceding 12 consecutive calendar month period, is less than 95 percent, but greater than or equal to 90 percent for the applicable Interconnection. |
The CPS 1 value of the Responsible Entity, for the preceding 12 consecutive calendar month period, is less than 90 percent, but greater than or equal to 85 percent for the applicable Interconnection.
|
The CPS 1 value of the Responsible Entity, for the preceding 12 consecutive calendar month period, is less than 85 percent for the applicable Interconnection. |
R2 |
The Balancing Authority exceeded its clock-minute BAAL for more than 30 consecutive clock minutes but for 45 consecutive clock-minutes or less for the applicable Interconnection. |
The Balancing Authority exceeded its clock-minute BAAL for greater than 45 consecutive clock minutes but for 60 consecutive clock-minutes or less for the applicable Interconnection. |
The Balancing Authority exceeded its clock-minute BAAL for greater than 60 consecutive clock minutes but for 75 consecutive clock-minutes or less for the applicable Interconnection.
|
The Balancing Authority exceeded its clock-minute BAAL for greater than 75 consecutive clock-minutes for the applicable Interconnection. |
E. REGIONAL VARIANCES
None.
F. ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS
BAL-001-2, Real Power Balancing Control Performance Standard Background Document
Version History
Version |
Date |
Action |
Change Tracking |
0 |
February 8, 2005 |
BOT Approval |
New |
0 |
April 1, 2005 |
Effective Implementation Date |
New |
0 |
August 8, 2005 |
Removed “Proposed” from Effective Date |
Errata |
0 |
July 24, 2007 |
Corrected R3 to reference M1 and M2 instead of R1 and R2 |
Errata |
0a |
December 19, 2007 |
Added Appendix 2 – Interpretation of R1 approved by BOT on October 23, 2007 |
Revised |
0a |
January 16, 2008 |
In Section A.2., Added “a” to end of standard number In Section F, corrected automatic numbering from “2” to “1” and removed “approved” and added parenthesis to “(October 23, 2007)” |
Errata |
0 |
January 23, 2008 |
Reversed errata change from July 24, 2007 |
Errata |
0.1a |
October 29, 2008 |
Board approved errata changes; updated version number to “0.1a” |
Errata |
0.1a |
May 13, 2009 |
Approved by FERC |
|
1 |
|
Inclusion of BAAL and WECC Variance and exclusion of CPS2 |
Revision |
1 |
December 19, 2012 |
Adopted by NERC Board of Trustees |
|
2 |
August 15, 2013 |
Adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees |
|
2 |
April 16, 2015 |
FERC Order issued approving BAL-001-2 |
|
Attachment 1
Equations Supporting Requirement R1 and Measure M1
CPS1 is calculated as follows:
CPS1 = (2 - CF) * 100%
The frequency-related compliance factor (CF), is a ratio of the accumulating clock-minute compliance parameters for the most recent preceding 12 consecutive calendar months, divided by the square of the target frequency bound:
Where ε1I is the constant derived from a targeted frequency bound for each Interconnection as follows:
• Eastern Interconnection ε1I = 0.018 Hz
• Western Interconnection ε1I = 0.0228 Hz
• ERCOT Interconnection ε1I = 0.030 Hz
• Quebec Interconnection ε1I = 0.021 Hz
The rating index CF12-month is derived from the most recent preceding 12 consecutive calendar months of data. The accumulating clock-minute compliance parameters are derived from the one-minute averages of Reporting ACE, Frequency Error, and Frequency Bias Settings.
A clock-minute average is the average of the reporting Balancing Authority’s valid measured variable (i.e., for Reporting ACE (RACE) and for Frequency Error) for each sampling cycle during a given clock-minute.
And,
The Balancing Authority’s clock-minute compliance factor (CF clock-minute) calculation is:
Normally, 60 clock-minute averages of the reporting Balancing Authority’s Reporting ACE and Frequency Error will be used to compute the hourly average compliance factor (CF clock-hour).
The reporting Balancing Authority shall be able to recalculate and store each of the respective clock-hour averages (CF clock-hour average-month) and the data samples for each 24-hour period (one for each clock-hour; i.e., hour ending (HE) 0100, HE 0200, ..., HE 2400). To calculate the monthly compliance factor (CF month):
To calculate the 12-month compliance factor (CF 12 month):
To ensure that the average Reporting ACE and Frequency Error calculated for any one-minute interval is representative of that time interval, it is necessary that at least 50 percent of both the Reporting ACE and Frequency Error sample data during the one-minute interval is valid. If the recording of Reporting ACE or Frequency Error is interrupted such that less than 50 percent of the one-minute sample period data is available or valid, then that one-minute interval is excluded from the CPS1 calculation.
A Balancing Authority providing Overlap Regulation Service to another Balancing Authority calculates its CPS1 performance after combining its Reporting ACE and Frequency Bias Settings with the Reporting ACE and Frequency Bias Settings of the Balancing Authority receiving the Regulation Service.
Attachment 2
Equations Supporting Requirement R2 and Measure M2
When actual frequency is equal to Scheduled Frequency, BAALHigh and BAALLow do not apply.
When actual frequency is less than Scheduled Frequency, BAALHigh does not apply, and BAALLow is calculated as:
When actual frequency is greater than Scheduled Frequency, BAALLow does not apply and the BAALHigh is calculated as:
Where:
BAALLow is the Low Balancing Authority ACE Limit (MW)
BAALHigh is the High Balancing Authority ACE Limit (MW)
10 is a constant to convert the Frequency Bias Setting from MW/0.1 Hz to MW/Hz
Bi is the Frequency Bias Setting for a Balancing Authority (expressed as MW/0.1 Hz)
FA is the measured frequency in Hz.
FS is the scheduled frequency in Hz.
FTLLow is the Low Frequency Trigger Limit (calculated as FS - 3ε1I Hz)
FTLHigh is the High Frequency Trigger Limit (calculated as FS + 3ε1I Hz)
Where ε1I is the constant derived from a targeted frequency bound for each Interconnection as follows:
• Eastern Interconnection ε1I = 0.018 Hz
• Western Interconnection ε1I = 0.0228 Hz
• ERCOT Interconnection ε1I = 0.030 Hz
• Quebec Interconnection ε1I = 0.021 Hz
To ensure that the average actual frequency calculated for any one-minute interval is representative of that time interval, it is necessary that at least 50% of the actual frequency sample data during that one-minute interval is valid. If the recording of actual frequency is interrupted such that less than 50 percent of the one-minute sample period data is available or valid, then that one-minute interval is excluded from the BAAL calculation and the 30-minute clock would be reset to zero.
A Balancing Authority providing Overlap Regulation Service to another Balancing Authority calculates its BAAL performance after combining its Frequency Bias Setting with the Frequency Bias Setting of the Balancing Authority receiving Overlap Regulation Service.
* FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY *
Enforcement Dates: Standard BAL-001-2 — Real Power Balancing Control Performance
United States
Standard |
Requirement |
Enforcement Date |
Inactive Date |
BAL-001-2 |
All |
07/01/2016 |
|
Printed On: September 14, 2015, 12:47 PM
[1] Commission approved reliability standard(s) to be superseded by the revised reliability standard assessed.